Testing
Clinical diagnostics, research-use panels and consumer tests examined for analytical and clinical validity.

What a validated mitochondrial workup measures
A practical guide to mitochondrial DNA sequencing, nuclear gene panels, tissue-level testing, lactate and pyruvate.
Read article →Inside the IGL mitochondrial test
An evidence review of IGL’s ATP, mitochondrial membrane, antioxidant, nutrient and cellular-toxin panels.
Read article →Epigenetic testing and mitochondrial health
What methylation testing can—and cannot—say about mitochondrial genes, function, ATP production and biological aging.
Read article →Genova Diagnostics toxin testing
A mitochondria-focused evidence review of Genova toxin, metal, oxidative-stress, genetics and organic-acid panels.
Read article →Vibrant Wellness Total Tox Burden review
A mitochondria-focused review of Vibrant Wellness urine toxin testing, analytical limits and clinical utility.
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